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MnZn Power Ferrite · Mid-high-frequency power · Material specification

TM50A

MID-HIGH-FREQUENCY HIGH-PERMEABILITY POWER FERRITE

LLC Main Transformer (existing designs)Resonant InductorTelecom / Server Power300–500 kHz Transformer

TM50A is a mid-high-frequency high-permeability MnZn power ferrite with an initial permeability (μi) of 2500, the highest among the mid-high- and high-frequency power grades, a saturation flux density (Bs) of 550 mT at 25 °C (450 mT at 100 °C) and a Curie temperature above 240 °C. Before the introduction of TM59 it was the grade with the lowest hot-state loss at 500 kHz / 100 mT (800 → 700 kW/m³) and, together with its high μi and 450 mT hot-state Bs, the principal material for 300–500 kHz LLC main transformers and resonant inductors; at 500 kHz / 50 mT it reads 120 → 100 kW/m³ and at 1 MHz / 30 mT 210 → 150 kW/m³, so its effective upper frequency is about 500 kHz. Of the two mid-high-frequency grades TM50A is the earlier generation: TM59 is recommended for new designs (600 → 550 kW/m³ at the same operating point, lower Br and higher DC-bias capability at 100 °C); TM50A remains in supply for existing designs and remains appropriate where μi 2500 is required to reduce the number of turns. At 300 kHz / 100 mT the loss rises from 150 kW/m³ at 25 °C to 280 kW/m³ at 100 °C, so the thermal design should be evaluated at the hot-state value.

Magnetic Characteristics

CharacteristicCondition25 ℃100 ℃Unit
Initial Permeability μiInitial Permeability μi100 kHz & <0.2 mT2500±25%——
Amplitude Permeability μaAmplitude Permeability μa25 kHz/400 mT> 3500> 3500—
Saturation Flux Density BsSaturation Flux Density Bs1200 A/m 100 Hz550450mT
Remanence BrRemanence Br1200 A/m 100 Hz9070mT
Coercivity HcCoercivity Hc1200 A/m 100 Hz188A/m
Loss FactorLoss Factor100 kHz & <0.2 mT<5—10⁻⁶
Curie Temperature TcCurie Temperature Tc100 kHz & <0.2 mT>240—℃
Density DDensity DArchimedes method>4.85—g/cm³
Electrical Resistivity ρElectrical Resistivity ρDC Current>10—Ω·m

Power Loss · kW/m³

Condition25 ℃100 ℃Condition25 ℃100 ℃
300 kHz/100 mT350280500 kHz/100 mT800700
500 kHz/50 mT1201001000 kHz/30 mT210150

Pcv = K·f^α·B^β

RangeKαβ
100 ≤5001.16E-071.47542.89164
100 ≤10002.31E-061.517452.20134

Characteristic curves

CURVE 01curve
CURVE 02curve
CURVE 03curve
CURVE 04curve
CURVE 05curve
CURVE 06curve

Applications

ApplicationRoleBandTemperature
Flyback transformer (>150 W)Alternative0.3–0.5 MHz65–100 ℃
Forward transformerAlternative0.3–0.5 MHz65–100 ℃
Push-pull transformerAlternative0.3–0.5 MHz65–100 ℃
LLC / resonant & bridge transformer (incl. Lr)Alternative0.3–0.5 MHz65–100 ℃

Used in circuits

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